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Joshua 23 🔍 📕 📖

Joshua's Charge to Leaders

💬📚
1

And it came to pass a long

time

after

that the LORD

had given rest

unto Israel

from all their enemies

round about,

that Joshua

waxed old

and stricken

in age.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

happen

γίνομαι

ginomai

with

μετά

meta

day 

ἡμέρα

hēmera

more

πλείων

pleiōn

with

μετά

meta

the 

ho

rest 

καταπαύω

katapauō

lord

κύριος

kyrios

the 

ho

Israel 

Ἰσραήλ

Israēl

from

ἀπό

apo

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

hostile

ἐχθρός

echthros

he

αὐτός

autos

circling

κυκλόθεν

kyklothen

and

καί

kai

Iēsous

Ἰησοῦς

Iēsous

senior

πρεσβύτερος

presbyteros

step ahead

προβαίνω

probainō

the 

ho

day 

ἡμέρα

hēmera

💬📚
2

And Joshua

called

for all Israel,

and for their elders,

and for their heads,

and for their judges,

and for their officers,

and said

unto them, I am old

and stricken

in age:


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

call together 

συγκαλέω

synkaleō

Iēsous

Ἰησοῦς

Iēsous

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

son 

υἱός

huios

Israel 

Ἰσραήλ

Israēl

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

senate 

γερουσία

gerousia

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

ruling

ἄρχων

archōn

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

scholar 

γραμματεύς

grammateus

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

justice 

δικαστής

dikastēs

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

to

πρός

pros

he

αὐτός

autos

ἐγώ

egō

get old 

γηράσκω

gēraskō

and

καί

kai

step ahead

προβαίνω

probainō

the 

ho

day 

ἡμέρα

hēmera

💬📚
3

And ye have seen

all that the LORD

your God

hath done

unto all these nations

because

of you; for the LORD

your God

is he that hath fought

for you.


Septuagint Literal:

you 

ὑμεῖς

hymeis

though

δέ

de

view

ὁράω

horaō

as much as

ὅσος

hosos

do

ποιέω

poieō

lord

κύριος

kyrios

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

nation

ἔθνος

ethnos

this

οὗτος

houtos

from

ἀπό

apo

face

πρόσωπον

prosōpon

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

since

ὅτι

hoti

lord

κύριος

kyrios

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

the 

ho

excite to war

ἐκπολεμήσας

ekpolemēsas

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

💬📚
4

Behold,

I have divided

unto you by lot these nations

that remain,

to be an inheritance

for your tribes,

from Jordan,

with all the nations

that I have cut off,

even unto the great

sea

westward.


Septuagint Literal:

view

ὁράω

horaō

since

ὅτι

hoti

fling on 

ἐπιρρίπτω

epirriptō

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

the 

ho

nation

ἔθνος

ethnos

the 

ho

leave behind

καταλείπω

kataleipō

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

this

οὗτος

houtos

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

lot

κλῆρος

klēros

into

εἰς

eis

the 

ho

tribe 

φυλή

phylē

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

from

ἀπό

apo

the 

ho

Iordanēs

Ἰορδάνης

Iordanēs

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

nation

ἔθνος

ethnos

who

ὅς

hos

utterly ruin 

ἐξολοθρεύω

exolothreuō

and

καί

kai

from

ἀπό

apo

the 

ho

sea 

θάλασσα

thalassa

the 

ho

great

μέγας

megas

appoint

ὁρίζω

horizō

in

ἐπί

epi

sunset

δυσμή

dysmē

sun 

ἥλιος

hēlios

💬📚
5

And the LORD

your God,

he shall expel

them from before

you, and drive

them from out of your sight;

and ye shall possess

their land,

as the LORD

your God

hath promised

unto you.


Septuagint Literal:

lord

κύριος

kyrios

though

δέ

de

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

this

οὗτος

houtos

utterly ruin 

ἐξολοθρεύω

exolothreuō

he

αὐτός

autos

from

ἀπό

apo

face

πρόσωπον

prosōpon

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

till

ἕως

heōs

perhaps

ἄν

an

destroy

ἀπόλλυμι

apollymi

and

καί

kai

send off/away 

ἀποστέλλω

apostellō

he

αὐτός

autos

the 

ho

beast 

θηρίον

thērion

the 

ho

wild 

ἄγριος

agrios

till

ἕως

heōs

perhaps

ἄν

an

utterly ruin 

ἐξολοθρεύω

exolothreuō

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

monarch

βασιλεύς

basileus

he

αὐτός

autos

from

ἀπό

apo

face

πρόσωπον

prosōpon

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

and

καί

kai

possess

κατακληρονομήσατε

kataklēronomēsate

the 

ho

earth

γῆ

he

αὐτός

autos

just as 

καθά

katha

talk

λαλέω

laleō

lord

κύριος

kyrios

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

💬📚
6

Be ye therefore very

courageous

to keep

and to do

all that is written

in the book

of the law

of Moses,

that ye turn

not aside therefrom to the right hand

or to the left;


Septuagint Literal:

force down

κατισχύω

katischyō

then 

οὖν

oun

vehemently

σφόδρα

sphodra

guard

φυλάσσω

phylassō

and

καί

kai

do

ποιέω

poieō

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

write 

γράφω

graphō

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

scroll 

βιβλίον

biblion

the 

ho

law 

νόμος

nomos

Mōseus

Μωσῆς

Mōsēs

so

ἵνα

hina

not 

μή

deviate

ἐκκλίνω

ekklinō

into

εἰς

eis

right 

δεξιός

dexios

or

ē

well-named

εὐώνυμος

euōnymos

💬📚
7

That ye come

not among these nations,

these that remain

among you; neither make mention

of the name

of their gods,

nor cause to swear

by them, neither serve

them, nor bow

yourselves unto them:


Septuagint Literal:

that way

ὅπως

hopōs

not 

μή

enter

εἰσέρχομαι

eiserchomai

into

εἰς

eis

the 

ho

nation

ἔθνος

ethnos

the 

ho

leave behind

καταλείπω

kataleipō

this

οὗτος

houtos

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

name

ὄνομα

onoma

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

he

αὐτός

autos

not 

οὐ

ou

name 

ὀνομάζω

onomazō

in 

ἐν

en

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

not even

οὐδέ

oude

not 

μή

worship 

προσκυνέω

proskyneō

he

αὐτός

autos

not even

οὐδέ

oude

not 

μή

employed by 

λατρεύω

latreuō

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
8

But cleave

unto the LORD

your God,

as ye have done

unto this day.


Septuagint Literal:

but 

ἀλλά

alla

lord

κύριος

kyrios

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

stick to

προσκολλάω

proskollaō

exactly as 

καθάπερ

kathaper

do

ποιέω

poieō

till

ἕως

heōs

the 

ho

day 

ἡμέρα

hēmera

this

οὗτος

houtos

💬📚
9

For the LORD

hath driven out

from before

you great

nations

and strong:

but as for you, no man

hath been able to stand

before

you unto this day.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

utterly ruin 

ἐξολοθρεύω

exolothreuō

he

αὐτός

autos

lord

κύριος

kyrios

from

ἀπό

apo

face

πρόσωπον

prosōpon

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

nation

ἔθνος

ethnos

great

μέγας

megas

and

καί

kai

forceful

ἰσχυρός

ischyros

and

καί

kai

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

no one

οὐδείς

oudeis

resist 

ἀνθίστημι

anthistēmi

face to face

κατενώπιον

katenōpion

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

till

ἕως

heōs

the 

ho

day 

ἡμέρα

hēmera

this

οὗτος

houtos

💬📚
10

One

man

of you shall chase

a thousand:

for the LORD

your God,

he it is that fighteth

for you, as he hath promised

you.


Septuagint Literal:

one

εἷς

heis

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

go after

διώκω

diōkō

thousand 

χίλιοι

chilioi

since

ὅτι

hoti

lord

κύριος

kyrios

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

excite to war

ἐξεπολέμει

exepolemei

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

exactly as 

καθάπερ

kathaper

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

💬📚
11

Take good

heed

therefore unto yourselves,

that ye love

the LORD

your God.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

guard

φυλάσσω

phylassō

vehemently

σφόδρα

sphodra

the 

ho

love 

ἀγαπάω

agapaō

lord

κύριος

kyrios

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

💬📚
12

Else if ye do in any wise

go back,

and cleave

unto the remnant

of these nations,

even these that remain

among you, and shall make marriages

with them, and go in

unto them, and they to you:


Septuagint Literal:

and if

ἐάν

ean

for 

γάρ

gar

turn away

ἀποστρέφω

apostrephō

and

καί

kai

add

προστίθημι

prostithēmi

the 

ho

leave below/behind 

ὑπολείπω

hypoleipō

nation

ἔθνος

ethnos

this

οὗτος

houtos

the 

ho

with

μετά

meta

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

and

καί

kai

intermarriage 

ἐπιγαμίας

epigamias

do

ποιέω

poieō

to

πρός

pros

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

mix in with

συγκαταμιγῆτε

synkatamigēte

he

αὐτός

autos

and

καί

kai

he

αὐτός

autos

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

💬📚
13

Know

for a certainty

that the LORD

your God

will no more

drive out

any of these nations

from before

you; but they shall be snares

and traps

unto you, and scourges

in your sides,

and thorns

in your eyes,

until ye perish

from off this good

land

which the LORD

your God

hath given

you.


Septuagint Literal:

know 

γινώσκω

ginōskō

since

ὅτι

hoti

not 

οὐ

ou

not 

μή

add

προστίθημι

prostithēmi

lord

κύριος

kyrios

the 

ho

utterly ruin 

ἐξολοθρεύω

exolothreuō

the 

ho

nation

ἔθνος

ethnos

this

οὗτος

houtos

from

ἀπό

apo

face

πρόσωπον

prosōpon

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

and

καί

kai

be 

εἰμί

eimi

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

into

εἰς

eis

trap 

παγίς

pagis

and

καί

kai

into

εἰς

eis

snare 

σκάνδαλον

skandalon

and

καί

kai

into

εἰς

eis

nail 

ἧλος

hēlos

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

heel 

πτέρνα

pterna

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

and

καί

kai

into

εἰς

eis

javelin 

βολίς

bolis

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

eye

ὀφθαλμός

ophthalmos

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

till

ἕως

heōs

perhaps

ἄν

an

destroy

ἀπόλλυμι

apollymi

from

ἀπό

apo

the 

ho

earth

γῆ

the 

ho

good 

ἀγαθός

agathos

this

οὗτος

houtos

who

ὅς

hos

give

δίδωμι

didōmi

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

lord

κύριος

kyrios

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

💬📚
14

And, behold, this day

I am going

the way

of all the earth:

and ye know

in all your hearts

and in all your souls,

that not one

thing

hath failed

of all the good

things

which the LORD

your God

spake

concerning you; all are come to pass

unto you, and not one

thing

hath failed

thereof.


Septuagint Literal:

ἐγώ

egō

though

δέ

de

run off 

ἀποτρέχω

apotrechō

the 

ho

way

ὁδός

hodos

just as 

καθά

katha

and

καί

kai

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

in

ἐπί

epi

the 

ho

earth

γῆ

and

καί

kai

know 

γινώσκω

ginōskō

the 

ho

heart 

καρδία

kardia

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

and

καί

kai

the 

ho

soul 

ψυχή

psychē

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

because

διότι

dioti

not 

οὐ

ou

fall away

διέπεσεν

diepesen

one

εἷς

heis

word

λόγος

logos

from

ἀπό

apo

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

word

λόγος

logos

who

ὅς

hos

lord

κύριος

kyrios

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

to

πρός

pros

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

appropriate 

ἀνήκω

anēkō

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

not 

οὐ

ou

dissonant 

διεφώνησεν

diephōnēsen

from

ἐκ

ek

he

αὐτός

autos

💬📚
15

Therefore it shall come to pass, that as all good

things

are come

upon you, which the LORD

your God

promised

you; so shall the LORD

bring

upon you all evil

things,

until he have destroyed

you from off this good

land

which the LORD

your God

hath given

you.


Septuagint Literal:

and

καί

kai

be 

εἰμί

eimi

who

ὅς

hos

manner

τρόπος

tropos

here 

ἥκω

hēkō

in

ἐπί

epi

you 

ὑμᾶς

hymas

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

statement

ῥῆμα

rhēma

the 

ho

fine

καλός

kalos

who

ὅς

hos

talk

λαλέω

laleō

lord

κύριος

kyrios

to

πρός

pros

you 

ὑμᾶς

hymas

so

οὕτως

houtōs

instigate

ἐπάγω

epagō

lord

κύριος

kyrios

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

in

ἐπί

epi

you 

ὑμᾶς

hymas

all

πᾶς

pas

the 

ho

statement

ῥῆμα

rhēma

the 

ho

harmful

πονηρός

ponēros

till

ἕως

heōs

perhaps

ἄν

an

utterly ruin 

ἐξολοθρεύω

exolothreuō

you 

ὑμᾶς

hymas

from

ἀπό

apo

the 

ho

earth

γῆ

the 

ho

good 

ἀγαθός

agathos

this

οὗτος

houtos

who

ὅς

hos

give

δίδωμι

didōmi

lord

κύριος

kyrios

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

💬📚
16

When ye have transgressed

the covenant

of the LORD

your God,

which he commanded

you, and have gone

and served

other

gods,

and bowed

yourselves to them; then shall the anger

of the LORD

be kindled

against you, and ye shall perish

quickly

from off the good

land

which he hath given

unto you.


Septuagint Literal:

in 

ἐν

en

the 

ho

transgress

παραβαίνω

parabainō

you 

ὑμᾶς

hymas

the 

ho

covenant 

διαθήκη

diathēkē

lord

κύριος

kyrios

the 

ho

God 

θεός

theos

your 

ὑμῶν

hymōn

who

ὅς

hos

direct

ἐντέλλομαι

entellomai

you 

ὑμῖν

hymin

and

καί

kai

travel

πορεύομαι

poreuomai

employed by 

λατρεύω

latreuō

God 

θεός

theos

different

ἕτερος

heteros

and

καί

kai

worship 

προσκυνέω

proskyneō

he

αὐτός

autos

Next Chapter: Joshua 24

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